Anatomio: Malsamoj inter versioj
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Linio 1:
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[[File:Vesalius-copy.jpg|thumb|upright=1.3|Unu el la grandaj, detalaj ilustracioj en la verko de [[Andreo Vesalio]] nome ''[[De humani corporis fabrica]]'', el la 16a jarcento, markante la renaskiĝon de anatomio.]]
'''Anatomio''' estas la subfako de [[biologio]] kiu studas la strukturon kaj organizadon de vivantaj korpoj, nome [[organismo]]j, kaj de ties partoj.<ref> Merriam Webster Dictionary</ref> Ĉefaj subfakoj de anatomio estas [[kompara anatomio]] kaj [[homa anatomio]].
Anatomio estas ege ligita al [[embriologio]], [[kompara anatomio]], [[evolucia biologio]], kaj [[filogenetiko]],<ref name="intro HGray">{{cite web | url=http://www.bartleby.com/107/1.html| title= Introduction page, "Anatomy of the Human Body". Henry Gray. 20th edition. 1918| accessdate =19 March 2007| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20070316005206/http://www.bartleby.com/107/1.html| archivedate= 16 March 2007}}</ref> as these are the processes by which anatomy is generated over immediate (embryology) and long (evolution) timescales. [[Human anatomy]] is one of the basic essential sciences of [[medicine]].<ref>Arráez-Aybar et al. (2010). Relevance of human anatomy in daily clinical practice. Annals of Anatomy-Anatomischer Anzeiger, 192(6), 341–348.</ref>
The discipline of anatomy is divided into [[macroscopic scale|macroscopic]] and [[microscopic scale|microscopic anatomy]]. Macroscopic anatomy, or [[gross anatomy]], is the examination of an animal's body parts using unaided [[eyesight]]. Gross anatomy also includes the branch of [[superficial anatomy]]. Microscopic anatomy involves the use of optical instruments in the study of the [[tissue (biology)|tissues]] of various structures, known as [[histology]], and also in the study of [[cell biology|cells]].
The [[history of anatomy]] is characterized by a progressive understanding of the functions of the [[organ (anatomy)|organs]] and structures of the [[human body]]. Methods have also improved dramatically, advancing from the examination of animals by dissection of carcasses and [[cadaver]]s (corpses) to 20th century [[medical imaging]] techniques including [[Radiography|X-ray]], [[Ultrasound imaging|ultrasound]], and [[MRI|magnetic resonance imaging]].
Anatomy and [[physiology]], which study (respectively) the structure and [[function (biology)|function]] of organisms and their parts, make a natural pair of [[multidisciplinary approach|related disciplines]], and they are often studied together.
== Historio de Anatomio ==
Linio 38 ⟶ 47:
* [[Organo]]
* [[Embriologio]]
* [[Filogeneza arbo]]
* [[Fiziologio]]
* [[Histologio]]
* [[Medicino kaj Kirurgio kaj la Katolika Eklezio dum Mezepoko]]
==Notoj==
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== Eksteraj ligiloj ==
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