Nederlando: Malsamoj inter versioj

[kontrolita revizio][kontrolita revizio]
Enhavo forigita Enhavo aldonita
Linio 76:
La [[Nederlandanoj|nederlandanoj]] estas la plej altaj personoj en la mondo,<ref name="Science 2015-04-07">{{cite news|last=Enserink|first=Martin|date=7a de Aprilo 2015|title=Did natural selection make the Dutch the tallest people on the planet?|url=http://news.sciencemag.org/biology/2015/04/did-natural-selection-make-dutch-tallest-people-planet|newspaper=[[Science (gazeto)|''Science'']]|location=Amsterdam|access-date=9a de Aprilo 2015}}</ref> kun averaĝa [[alto]] de 1.81 m ĉe masklaj plenkreskuloj kaj 1.67 m ĉe inaj plenkreskuloj en 2009.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://statline.cbs.nl/StatWeb/publication/?VW=T&DM=SLNL&PA=03799&D1=242,254,267-270&D2=0-17&HD=081103-1603&HDR=T.&STB=G1|publisher=Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek|title=Reported health and lifestyle|accessdate=12a de Aŭgusto 2012}}</ref> Homoj en la sudo estas averaĝe ĉirkaŭ 2 cm pli malaltaj ol tiuj de la nordo.
 
Nederlandanoj, or [[Dutchposteuloj diaspora|descendantsde of Dutch people]]nederlandanoj, aretroviĝas alsoankaŭ founden inenmigrontaj migrantkomunumoj communities worldwidetutmonde, notablyĉefe inen [[CanadaKanado]], [[AustraliaAŭstralio]], [[South AfricaSudafriko]] andkaj [[the United StatesUsono]]. AccordingLAŭ tola theusona 2006censo USde Census2006, morepli thanol 5&nbsp;million Americansmilionoj claimda totalusonanoj orpostulas partialtotalan [[Dutch American|Dutch]]partan nederlandan ancestryantaŭlaron.<ref>{{cite web|author=American FactFinder, United States Census Bureau |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/ADPTable?_bm=y&-geo_id=01000US&-ds_name=ACS_2006_EST_G00_%2526amp%253B-_lang%253Den%2526amp%253B-_caller%253Dgeoselect%2526amp%253B-format%253D |title=Census 2006 ACS Ancestry estimates |publisher=Factfinder.census.gov |accessdate=2929a Aprilde Aprilo 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110428095854/http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/ADPTable?_bm=y&-geo_id=01000US&-ds_name=ACS_2006_EST_G00_%2526amp%253B-_lang%253Den%2526amp%253B-_caller%253Dgeoselect%2526amp%253B-format%253D |archivedate=2828a Aprilde Aprilo 2011 }}</ref> ThereEstas areĉirkaŭ close3 tomilionoj 3&nbsp;millionda Dutch-descendednederlanddevenaj [[AfrikanerAfrikansoj]]s livingkiuj inlaĝas Southen AfricaSudafriko.<ref>[http://countrystudies.us/south-africa/49.htm South Africa – Afrikaans Speakers]. ''Library of Congress.''</ref> InEn 1940, there wereestis 290,000 EuropeansEŭropanoj andkaj EurasiansEŭrazianoj inen IndonesiaIndonezio,<ref>[http://repositories.cdlib.org/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1077&context=ies A Hidden Language – Dutch in Indonesia] (PDF). Institute of European Studies (University of California, Berkeley).</ref> butsed mostplej haveekde sincetiam leftlasis thela countrylandon.<ref>[http://www.kitlv.nl/pdf_documents/asia-migrations.pdf Dutch colonialism, migration and cultural heritage] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110428094931/http://www.kitlv.nl/pdf_documents/asia-migrations.pdf |date=2828a Aprilde Aprilo 2011 }} (PDF). Royal Netherlands Institute of Southeast Asia and Caribbean Studies.</ref> According toLaŭ [[Eurostat]], inen 2010 there wereestis 1.8 millionmilionoj foreign-bornda residentsfremdnaskitaj inloĝantoj theen NetherlandsNederlando, correspondingkoresponde toal 11.1% ofde thela totaltotala populationloĝantaro. OfEl thesetiuj, 1.4 millionmilionoj (8.5%) werenaskiĝis bornekster outside thela EU andkaj 0.428 millionmilionoj (2.6%) wereen bornalia inŝtato anothermembro EUde Memberla StateEU.<ref>Vasileva, Katya (2011) [http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/cache/ITY_OFFPUB/KS-SF-11-034/EN/KS-SF-11-034-EN.PDF 6.5% of the EU population are foreigners and 9.4% are born abroad] {{webarchiveArkive |url=en [https://web.archive.org/web/20120128101046/http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/cache/ITY_OFFPUB/KS-SF-11-034/EN/KS-SF-11-034-EN.PDF] |date=2828a Januaryde Januaro 2012 }}, Eurostat, Statistics in focus vol. 34.</ref>
{{redaktata}}
Nederlandanoj, or [[Dutch diaspora|descendants of Dutch people]], are also found in migrant communities worldwide, notably in [[Canada]], [[Australia]], [[South Africa]] and [[the United States]]. According to the 2006 US Census, more than 5&nbsp;million Americans claim total or partial [[Dutch American|Dutch]] ancestry.<ref>{{cite web|author=American FactFinder, United States Census Bureau |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/ADPTable?_bm=y&-geo_id=01000US&-ds_name=ACS_2006_EST_G00_%2526amp%253B-_lang%253Den%2526amp%253B-_caller%253Dgeoselect%2526amp%253B-format%253D |title=Census 2006 ACS Ancestry estimates |publisher=Factfinder.census.gov |accessdate=29 April 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110428095854/http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/ADPTable?_bm=y&-geo_id=01000US&-ds_name=ACS_2006_EST_G00_%2526amp%253B-_lang%253Den%2526amp%253B-_caller%253Dgeoselect%2526amp%253B-format%253D |archivedate=28 April 2011 }}</ref> There are close to 3&nbsp;million Dutch-descended [[Afrikaner]]s living in South Africa.<ref>[http://countrystudies.us/south-africa/49.htm South Africa – Afrikaans Speakers]. ''Library of Congress.''</ref> In 1940, there were 290,000 Europeans and Eurasians in Indonesia,<ref>[http://repositories.cdlib.org/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1077&context=ies A Hidden Language – Dutch in Indonesia] (PDF). Institute of European Studies (University of California, Berkeley).</ref> but most have since left the country.<ref>[http://www.kitlv.nl/pdf_documents/asia-migrations.pdf Dutch colonialism, migration and cultural heritage] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110428094931/http://www.kitlv.nl/pdf_documents/asia-migrations.pdf |date=28 April 2011 }} (PDF). Royal Netherlands Institute of Southeast Asia and Caribbean Studies.</ref> According to [[Eurostat]], in 2010 there were 1.8 million foreign-born residents in the Netherlands, corresponding to 11.1% of the total population. Of these, 1.4 million (8.5%) were born outside the EU and 0.428 million (2.6%) were born in another EU Member State.<ref>Vasileva, Katya (2011) [http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/cache/ITY_OFFPUB/KS-SF-11-034/EN/KS-SF-11-034-EN.PDF 6.5% of the EU population are foreigners and 9.4% are born abroad] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120128101046/http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/cache/ITY_OFFPUB/KS-SF-11-034/EN/KS-SF-11-034-EN.PDF |date=28 January 2012 }}, Eurostat, Statistics in focus vol. 34.</ref>
 
{{redaktata}}
The Netherlands is the 24th [[List of sovereign states and dependent territories by population density|most densely populated]] country in the world, with {{convert|408.53|PD/sqkm|sigfig=4}} or – if only the land area is counted ({{convert|33883|km2|sqmi|abbr=on|disp=comma}}) – {{convert|500.89|PD/sqkm|sigfig=4}}.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.cbs.nl/nl-NL/menu/themas/bevolking/cijfers/extra/bevolkingsteller.htm |title=Bevolkingsteller |publisher=CBS |accessdate=23 November 2015}}</ref> When the land area of the provinces only is counted ({{convert|33718|km2|sqmi|abbr=on|disp=comma}}), a number of {{convert|500|PD/sqkm|sigfig=4}} was reached in the first half of 2014. The [[Randstad]] is the country's largest [[conurbation]] located in the west of the country and contains the four largest cities: Amsterdam in the province [[North Holland]], [[Rotterdam]] and [[The Hague]] in the province [[South Holland]], and [[Utrecht (city)|Utrecht]] in the province [[Utrecht (province)|Utrecht]]. The Randstad has a population of 7&nbsp;million inhabitants and is the [[List of metropolitan areas in Europe by population|6th largest]] [[metropolitan area]] in Europe. According to Dutch Central Statistics Bureau, in 2015, 28 percent of Dutch population had a spendable income above 40 thousand EUR.<ref>{{cite web|title = CBS – Income distribution – Extra|url = http://www.cbs.nl/en-GB/menu/themas/inkomen-bestedingen/cijfers/extra/inkomensverdeling.htm|website = www.cbs.nl|accessdate = 15 September 2015}}</ref>