Usona Mararmeo: Malsamoj inter versioj

 

La Usona Mararmeo devenis de la [[Kontinenta mararmeo (Usono)|Kontinenta Mararmeo]], establita en 1775 en la frua etapo de la [[usona revolucio]]. Nelonge post la revolucio, en 1785, la Kontinenta Mararmeo malfondiĝis, kaj Usono restis ĝis 1794 sen mararmeo, kvankam la [[Usona Konstitucio]] (1787) donis al la [[Usona Kongreso]] (parlamento) la povon "provizi kaj tenadi mararmeon.<ref>[http://www.archives.gov/exhibits/charters/constitution.html Constitution of the United States, eld. Usona Registaro; alirdato: 2008.12.01</ref>

<!-- second (re)establishment of the US Navy in 1794

Rabatakoj fare de piratoj Depredations against U.S. shipping by [[Barbary Coast]] [[pirates]] in the [[Mediterranean Sea]] spurred Congress to employ this power by passing the [[Naval Act of 1794]] ordering the construction and manning of [[Six original United States frigates|six frigates]].<ref name="multiple1">{{cite web|url=http://www.history.navy.mil/history/history2.htm|title=The Continental Period, 1775–1890 |last=Palmer |first=Micheal A |work=A History of the U.S. Navy |publisher=Naval Historical Centre | accessdate =1 December 2008}}</ref> These ships were used to [[Barbary Wars|end most pirate]] activity off the [[Barbary Coast]]. In the 20th century, American [[blue-water navy]] capability was demonstrated by the 1907–1909 world tour of the [[Great White Fleet]].