Aŭgusto Cezaro: Malsamoj inter versioj

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Linio 183:
[[File:August Labicana Massimo Inv56230 n2.jpg|thumb|Kapo de Aŭgusto kiel ''[[Pontifex Maximus]]'', Romia artaĵo de la fino de la Aŭgusta periodo, lasta jardeko de la 1a jarcento a.K.]]
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Aŭgusto was granted solericevis ''imperium'' withinnur theene cityde ofla Romeurbo itselfmem, inaldone additional tola beingricevo grantedde proconsularprokonsula ''imperium maius'' kaj la tribunusan andaŭtoritaton tribunicianpor authorityla fortuta lifevivo. TraditionallyTradicie, proconsuls (Roman province governors) lost their proconsular "imperium" when they crossed the Pomerium – the sacred boundary of Rome – and entered the city. In these situations, Augustus would have power as part of his tribunician authority but his constitutional imperium within the Pomerium would be less than that of a serving consul. That would mean that, when he was in the city, he might not be the constitutional magistrate with the most authority. Thanks to his prestige or ''auctoritas'', his wishes would usually be obeyed, but there might be some difficulty. To fill this power vacuum, the Senate voted that Augustus' imperium proconsulare maius (superior proconsular power) should not lapse when he was inside the city walls. All armed forces in the city had formerly been under the control of the urban praetors and consuls, but this situation now placed them under the sole authority of Augustus.<ref name="eck 60">Eck (2003), 60.</ref>
 
In addition, the credit was given to Aŭgusto for each subsequent Roman military victory after this time, because the majority of Rome's armies were stationed in imperial provinces commanded by Augustus through the [[legatus]] who were deputies of the princeps in the provinces.<ref name="eck 61" /> Moreover, if a battle was fought in a Senatorial province, Augustus' proconsular imperium maius Aŭgusto allowed him to take command of (or credit for) any major military victory. This meant that Aŭgusto was the only individual able to receive a triumph, a tradition that began with Romulus, Rome's first King and first triumphant general.<ref name="eck 61">Eck (2003), 61.</ref> [[Lucius Cornelius Balbus the Younger|Lucius Cornelius Balbus]] was the last man outside Augustus' family to receive this award, in 19&nbsp;BC.<ref name="eck 61" /> (Balbus was the nephew of Julius Caesar's great agent, who was governor of Africa and conqueror of the [[Garamantes]].) Tiberius, Aŭgusto's eldest son by marriage to Livia, was the only other general to receive a triumph—for victories in Germania in 7&nbsp;BC.<ref name="eck 117">Eck (2003), 117.</ref>