Tempolinio de la Dua Mondmilito: Malsamoj inter versioj
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Linio 686:
==Julio==
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* [[1-a de julio]]: En [[Leningrado]] la taglibristino [[Tanja Saviĉeva]] mortis pro malsatego 14-jaraĝa. Ŝia taglibro pri la mortoj de ŝiaj familianoj dum la sieĝo famiĝis.
* [[2-a de julio]]: La flugobomboj V-1-oj plufaras detruojn en Sudorienta Anglio kaj por materiala detruo kaj pro mortigoj.
Linio 716 ⟶ 715:
* [[27-a de julio]] al [[10-a de aŭgusto]]: Bataloj de la Tannenberga Linio. Je la starto de la bataloj estis 25 estonaj kaj 24 nederlandaj, danaj kaj flandraj infanteriaj batalionoj de la germana flanko en la Narva Fronto. La artileriaj fortoj, kaj la tankaj, inĝenieraj kaj aliaj specialaj unuoj estis komponitaj ĉefe de germanoj. La atako fare de soveta armeo esrtis haltigita, dekoj de miloj da homoj estis mortigitaj de ambaŭ flankoj.
* [[28-a de julio]]: La Ruĝa Armeo konkeris [[Brest-Litovsk]], nome la simbola loko de la rus-germana pactraktato de la Unua mondmilito.
**: La unua operaca
* [[29-a de julio]]: Decida tago en la Batalo de Narva, kiam la unuo de la germana armeo "Narwa", inkludis rekrutitajn estonojn por ahltigi la avancon de la soveta [[Balta Ofensivo]] dum plia unu kaj duono monatoj.<ref> Toomas Hiio (2006). Combat in Estonia in 1944. En: Toomas Hiio, Meelis Maripuu, Indrek Paavle (Eld.). Estonia 1940–1945: Reports of the Estonian International Commission for the Investigation of Crimes Against Humanity. Tallinn. </ref>
==Aŭgusto==
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:1: The Warsaw Uprising, staged by the [[Home Army|Polish Home Army]], begins: the Polish people rise up, expecting aid from the approaching Soviet Union armies, but it never comes.<br>: The Red Army isolates the Baltic States from East Prussia by taking [[Kaunas]].<br>: The Americans complete the capture of the island of [[Tinian]].
:3: [[Myitkyina]], in northern Burma, falls to the Allies (the Americans and Chinese under Stilwell), after a vigorous defence by the Japanese.
:4: [[Florence]] is liberated by the Allies, particularly British and South African troops. Before exiting, the Germans under General [[Albert Kesselring]] destroy some historic bridges and historically valuable buildings.<br>: [[Rennes]], France, is liberated by American forces.
:5: [[Wola massacre]]: 40-50 thousand civilians murdered by German and [[S.S._Sturmbrigade_R.O.N.A.|collaborating Russian forces]] in the [[Wola]] district of [[Warsaw]].<br>:The [[Cowra breakout]]: Japanese POWs escape from an Australian prison near [[Cowra]], [[New South Wales]]. Two guards are killed and posthumously awarded the George Cross.
:6: Germans round up young men in [[Krakow]] to stop the potential [[Kraków Uprising (1944)]]. <br>: Ukrainian insurgents kill 42 Polish civilians in the [[Baligród massacre]].
:7: First trials of the bomb conspirators against Hitler begin in a court presided over by notorious Judge [[Roland Freisler]].
:8: Plotters in the bomb plot against Hitler are hanged and their bodies hung on meat hooks. Reprisals against their families continue.
:9: President Roosevelt chooses general General [[Douglas MacArthur]]'s plan to invade the [[Philippines]] and turns down Admiral [[Chester W. Nimitz]]'s plan to invade [[Taiwan]].<ref name="ww2db1944"/>
:10: [[Guam]] is liberated by American troops; all of the Marianas are now in American hands. They will be turned into a major air and naval centre against the Japanese homeland.<br>:USAAF bombers [[Operation Boomerang|attack Palembang]] in the Dutch East Indies
:14: The failure of the Allies to close the [[Falaise pocket]] in France proves advantageous to the Germans fleeing to the east who escape the pincer movement of the Allies.<br>: A clash between Italian POWs and American servicemen ends in the [[Fort Lawton Riot]]
:15: [[Operation Dragoon]] begins, marked by amphibious [[Allies of World War II|Allied]] landings in [[southern France]].<br>: The Allies reach the "Gothic Line", the last German strategic position in North Italy.
:18: Following the assassination of a collaborationist politician in Belgium by the [[Belgian Resistance|resistance]], 20 civilians [[Courcelles Massacre|are massacred in Courcelles]] by paramilitaries in retaliation.<br>: The Red Army reaches the East Prussian border.
:19: The [[French Resistance]] begins an uprising in Paris, partly inspired by the Allied approach to the Seine River.<br>: In a radio broadcast, Jüri Uluots, the acting Head of State of Estonia, calls the Estonian conscripts to hold the Soviet Armed Forces back until a peace treaty with Germany is signed.
[[File:Polish Boy Scouts fighting in the Warsaw Uprising.jpg|thumb|right|250px|Polish Boy Scouts played an important role in the Warsaw Uprising.]]
:20: The Red Army relaunches its offensive into Romania.
:21: The [[Dumbarton Oaks Conference]] begins, setting up the basic structure of the United Nations.
:22: The Japanese are now in total retreat from India.
:23: [[Romania]] breaks with the Axis, surrenders to the Soviet Union, and joins the Allies.
:24: [[Phil Lamason|168 Allied airmen]] arrive at [[Buchenwald concentration camp]].
:25: Paris is liberated; De Gaulle and Free French parade triumphantly down the [[Champs-Élysées]]. The German military disobeys Hitler's orders to burn the city. Meanwhile the southern Allied forces move up from the Riviera, take [[Grenoble]] and [[Avignon]].
:28: The Germans surrender at [[Toulon]] and [[Marseilles]], in southern France.<br>: Patton's tanks cross the [[Marne (river)|Marne]].
:29: The anti-German [[Slovak National Uprising]] starts in [[Slovakia]].
:30: The Allies enter [[Rouen]], in northwestern France.
:31: American forces turn over the government of France to Free French troops.<br>: The Soviet army enters [[Bucharest]].
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[[Dosiero:Düsseldorf-Derendorf, Royal Air Force Bomber Command, 1942-1945 CL2518.jpg|eta|In der Nacht vom 2. auf den 3. November 1944 zerstörte Industriehalle der Rüstungsfirma [[Rheinmetall]]-Borsig in Düsseldorf-[[Derendorf]]]]
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