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Afrika Unio: Malsamoj inter versioj

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[[File:African Union conference center and office complex, AUCC.jpg|thumb|250px|La sidejoj de Afrika Unio en [[Adis-Abebo]].]]
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The main administrative capital of the African Union is in Adis-Abebo, [[Etiopio]], where the African Union Commission is headquartered. A new headquarters complex, the [[AU Conference Center and Office Complex]] (AUCC), was inaugurated on 28 January 2012, during the 18th AU summit.<ref name=AU_NewHQ>Press release No 13 / 18th AU Summit : [http://www.au.int/en/sites/default/files/28%2001%202012_18SUMMIT_PR_INAUGURATION.pdf Inauguration of the new African Union Conference Center]. Directorate of Information and Communication. [[African Union Commission]] (28 January 2012).</ref> The complex was built by [[China State Construction Engineering Corporation]] as a gift from the [[Government of the People's Republic of China|Chinese government]], and accommodates, among other facilities, a 2,500-seat plenary hall and a 20-story office tower. The tower is 99.9 meters high to signify the date 9 September 1999, when the [[Organization of African Unity]] voted to become the African Union.<ref name=Chinadaily_NewHQ>{{cite web|last= Linyan|first=Wang|title=New headquarters shows partnership entering era of hope: Ethiopia PM|url=http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/cndy/2012-01/30/content_14502354.htm|work=[[China Daily]]|accessdate=2 February 2012}}</ref>▼
 
▲TheLa mainĉefa administrativeadministracia capitalĉefurbo ofde thela AfricanAfrika UnionUnio isestas inen Adis-Abebo, [[Etiopio]], wherekie thehavas African Union[[sidejo]]n Commissionla isAfrikunia headquarteredKomisiono. ANova new headquarters complexsidejaro, thenome [[AUKongresejo Conferencekaj CenterOficejaro andde OfficeAU, Complex]]estis (AUCC),inaŭgurita wasla inaugurated28an onde 28 JanuaryJanuaro 2012, duringdum thela 18th18a pintokunveno de AU summit.<ref name=AU_NewHQ>Press release No 13 / 18th AU Summit : [http://www.au.int/en/sites/default/files/28%2001%202012_18SUMMIT_PR_INAUGURATION.pdf Inauguration of the new African Union Conference Center]. Directorate of Information and Communication. [[AfricanAfrikunia Union CommissionKomisiono]] (2828a de JanuaryJanuaro 2012).</ref> TheLa complexsideja waskomplekso builtestis bykonstruita [[Chinade Statela ConstructionĈinaŝtata EngineeringKonstruinĝeniera Corporation]]Korporacio askiel adonaco giftde from thela [[GovernmentRegistaro ofde the People's Republic of ChinaĈinio|Chineseĉina governmentregistaro]], andkaj estas accommodateshejmo de, amonginter otheraliaj facilitiesutilaĵoj, a 2,500-seatsidloka plenary hall andkunvenejo akaj 20-storyetaĝa officeoficeja towerturo. TheLa towerturo isestas 99.9 metersmetrojn highalta topor signifyaludi theal datela 9dato Septemberde 9a de Septembro 1999, whenkiam thela [[OrganizationOrganizaĵo ofpor AfricanAfrika UnityUnueco]] votedvoĉdonis topor becomeiĝis thela AfricanAfrika UnionUnio.<ref name=Chinadaily_NewHQ>{{cite web|last= Linyan|first=Wang|title=New headquarters shows partnership entering era of hope: Ethiopia PM|url=http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/cndy/2012-01/30/content_14502354.htm|work=[[ China Daily]] |accessdate=22a de FebruaryFebruaro 2012}}</ref>
Other AU structures are hosted by different member states:
*the [[African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights]] is based in [[Banjul]], [[the Gambia]]; and
*the [[New Partnership for Africa's Development]] (NEPAD) and [[APRM]] [[wikt:secretariat|Secretariat]]s and the [[Pan-African Parliament]] are in [[Midrand]], South Africa.
 
Aliaj strukturoj de AU estas hejmigitaj de diversaj membraj ŝtatoj:
The AU covers the entire continent except for [[Morocco]] and several territories held by Spain ([[Canary Islands]]), France ([[Mayotte]], [[Réunion]], [[Scattered Islands in the Indian Ocean]]), Portugal ([[Madeira]], [[Savage Islands]]) and the United Kingdom ([[Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha]]). Morocco is not a member because its government opposes the membership of [[Western Sahara]] as the [[Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic]]. However, Morocco has a special status within the AU and benefits from the services available to all AU states from the institutions of the AU, such as the [[African Development Bank]]. Moroccan delegates also participate at important AU functions, and negotiations continue to try to resolve the conflict with the [[Polisario Front]] in [[Tindouf]], [[Algeria]] and the [[Free Zone (Western Sahara region)|parts of Western Sahara]].
*la [[Afrika Komisiono pri Homaj kaj Popolaj Rajtoj]] havas sidejon en [[Banĵulo]], [[Gambio]]; kaj
*la [[Nova Partnereco por la Afrika Disvolviĝo]] (NPAD), la sekretariaroj de la Revizia Mekanismo kaj la [[Tutafrika Parlamento]] estas en [[Midrand]], Sudafriko.
 
La AU kovras la tutan kontinenton escepte por [[Maroko]] kaj de kelkaj teritorioj de [[Hispanio]] ([[Kanarioj]]), [[Francio]] ([[Majoto]], [[Reunio]], [[Disaj Insuloj en la Hinda Oceano]]), [[Portugalio]] ([[Madejro]], [[Sovaĝaj insuloj]]) kaj de [[Unuiĝinta Reĝlando]] ([[Sankta Heleno, Ascension kaj Tristan da Cunha]]). Maroko ne estas membro ĉar ties registaro kontraŭas la membrecon de [[Okcidenta Saharo]] kiel [[Araba Demokratia Sahara Respubliko]]. Tamen, Maroko havas specialan statuson ene de AU kaj profitas el la servoj disponeblas al ĉiuj ŝtatoj de AU el la institucioj de AU, kiaj la [[Banko por Afrika Disvolviĝo]]. Marokaj delegatoj ankaŭ partoprenas en gravaj funkcioj de AU, kaj pluas negocado por klopodi solvi la konflikton kun la [[Fronto Polisario]] en [[Tinduf]], [[Alĝerio]] kaj en la Okcidentsaharaj regionoj liberigitaj.
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The AU's first military intervention in a member state was the May 2003 deployment of a peacekeeping force of soldiers from South Africa, [[Ethiopia]], and [[Mozambique]] to [[Burundi]] to oversee the implementation of the various agreements. AU troops were also deployed in [[Sudan]] for peacekeeping in the [[Darfur conflict]], before the mission was handed over to the United Nations on 1 January 2008 [[UNAMID]]. The AU has also sent a peacekeeping mission to [[Somalia]], of which the peacekeeping troops are from [[Uganda]] and Burundi.
 
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