Psika malsano: Malsamoj inter versioj

DSM-IV antaŭigas la difinon per avertoj, aserte ke, kaze per mulraj medicinaj terminoj, al ''mensa malordo'' "mankas konsistan operacian difinon kiu kovru ĉiajn situaciojn", note ke diferencaj niveloj de abstraktado povas esti uzataj por medicinaj difinoj, inklude patologion, simptomologion, devojiĝon el normala gamo, aŭ etologio, kaj ke samo estas vera por mensaj malordoj, tiele ke foje unu tipo de difino estas taŭga, kaj foje alia, depende el la situacio.<ref name=dsm4-caveats>{{cite journal |last1=Stein |first1=Dan J |last2=Phillips |first2=K.A |last3=Bolton |first3=D |last4=Fulford |first4= K.W.M |last5=Sadler |first5=J.Z |last6=Kendler |first6=K.S |date=November 2010 |title=What is a Mental/Psychiatric Disorder? From DSM-IV to DSM-V |journal=Psychological Medicine |location=London |publisher= Cambridge University Press |volume=40 |issue=11 |pages=1759–1765 |issn=0033-2917 |oclc=01588231 |doi=10.1017/S0033291709992261

|quote=<!--long quote per fair use and to mitigate linkrot due to robots exclusion-->... although this manual provides a classification of mental disorders, it must be admitted that no definition adequately specifies precise boundaries for the concept of ‘mental disorder.’ The concept of mental disorder, like many other concepts in medicine and science, lacks a consistent operational definition that covers all situations. All medical conditions are defined on various levels of abstraction--for example, structural pathology (e.g., ulcerative colitis), symptom presentation (e.g., migraine), deviance from a physiological norm (e.g., hypertension), and etiology (e.g., pneumococcal pneumonia). Mental disorders have also been defined by a variety of concepts (e.g., distress, dyscontrol, disadvantage, disability, inflexibility, irrationality, syndromal pattern, etiology, and statistical deviation). Each is a useful indicator for a mental disorder, but none is equivalent to the concept, and different situations call for different definitions. |pmc=3101504 |pmid=20624327}}</ref>

 

== Mensaj malordoj ==