Glavo: Malsamoj inter versioj

[kontrolita revizio][kontrolita revizio]
Enhavo forigita Enhavo aldonita
Linio 110:
 
====Mezoriento kaj Afriko====
La plej fruaj pruvaroj de kurbaj glavoj, aŭ [[cimitaro]]j (kaj aliaj mondoregionaj variaĵoj kiel la [[araboj|araba]] [[saif]], la [[Persio|persia]] [[ŝamŝir]] kaj la [[Tjurkaj popoloj|tjurka]] [[kilij]]) estas el la 9a jarcento, kiam tiuj estis uzitaj de soldatoj en la [[Granda Ĥorasano|Ĥorasana]] regiono de [[Persio]].<ref>{{Cite book |title=Daily life in the medieval Islamic world |author=James E. Lindsay |publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group |year=2005 |isbn=978-0-313-32270-9 |page=[https://archive.org/details/dailylifeinmedie00lind/page/64 64] |url-access=registration |url=https://archive.org/details/dailylifeinmedie00lind/page/64 }}</ref>
 
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Linio 119:
[[File:State Gifts Presentation Sword.JPG|thumb|right|20a-jarcenta akrafeno.]]
 
The [[takubotakobo]] is a type of broadsword originating in the [[Sahelo]], descended from the various [[Bizanca imperio|bizancaj]] and [[Islam in Africa|Islamic]] swords used across North Africa. Strongly associated with the [[Tuaregoj]], it has a straight double-edged blade measuring about 1 meter in length, usually imported from Europe.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.vikingsword.com/ethsword/takouba/|title=Takouba - Swords of the Saharan Tuareg|last= Jones|first=Lee A.|date=15 March 1998|accessdate=6 July 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://takouba.org/|title=What is a takouba?|publisher=Takouba Research Society|accessdate=6 July 2019}}</ref>
[[Ethiopian Empire|Abyssinia]]n swords related to the Persian shamshir are known as [[shotel]].<ref>{{cite book |publisher=Mitchell |title=Journal of the Royal United Service Institution |volume=12 |url=https://books.google.es/books?id=nXVDAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA515 |year=1869 |page=515 |author=Royal United Service Institution |author-link=}}</ref>
The [[Ashanti people]] adopted swords under the name of [[akrafeno]]. They are still used today in ceremonies, such as the [[Odwira festival]].<ref>{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rkLv4oPlIJQC&pg=PA138 |title=Odwira and the Gospel: A Study of the Asante Odwira Festival and Its Significance for Christianity in Ghana |publisher=OCMS |last=Adams |first=Frank Kwesi |year=2010 |page=138 |isbn=9781870345590}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://britishmuseum.org/research/online_research_catalogues/ag/asante_gold_regalia/i_history-significance-usage/iv.aspx |title=I. The history, significance and usage of Asante royal regalia continued |work=[[British Museum]] |access-date=10 April 2019 |publisher= Trustees of the British Museum }}</ref>