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bitch
{{Taksonomio
| color = pink
| name = Emberizedoj
| image = Laplandbunting67.jpg
| image_width = 240px
| image_caption = [[Laponemberizo]] ''Calcarius lapponicus''
| regnum = [[Animalo]]j ''Animalia''
| phylum = [[Ĥordulo]]j ''Chordata''
| classis = [[Birdo]]j ''Aves''
| ordo = [[Paseroformaj]] ''Passeriformes''
| familia = '''Emberizedoj''' ''Emberizidae''
| familia_authority = [[Nicholas Aylward Vigors|Vigors]], [[1831]]
| subdivision_ranks = [[Genro]]j
| subdivision =
Pli ol 70, vidu tekston.
}}
==Genroj kaj specioj==
===The [[Bunting (bird)|buntings]]===
* Genro ''[[Melophus]]'' - Crested Bunting
* Genro ''[[Latoucheornis]]'' - Slaty Bunting
* Genro ''[[Emberiza]]'' - typical buntings (nearly 40 species)
**[[Flava emberizo]] ''Emberiza citrinella ''
**Blankverta emberizo ''Emberiza leucocephalos ''
**Heĝemberizo ''Emberiza cirlus ''
**Maskemberizo ''Emberiza spodocephala ''
**Flavgriza emberizo ''Emberiza cineracea ''
**Rokemberizo ''Emberiza cia ''
**Herbejemberizo ''Emberiza cioides ''
**Flavbrova emberizo ''Emberiza chrysophrys ''
**Hortulano ''Emberiza hortulana ''
**Rustemberizo ''Emberiza caesia ''
**Malgranda emberizo ''Emberiza pusilla ''
**Arbaremberizo ''Emberiza rustica ''
**Brunrubanda emberizo ''Emberiza aureola ''
**[[Nigrakapa emberizo]] ''Emberiza melanocephala ''
**[[Brunkapa emberizo]] ''Emberiza bruniceps ''
**Ruĝbruna emberizo ''Emberiza rutila ''
**Kanemberizo ''Emberiza schoeniclus ''
* Genro ''[[Miliaria]]'' - Corn Bunting
**Grenemberizo ''Miliaria (Emberiza) calandra ''
* Genro ''[[Plectrophenax]]'' - arctic buntings (2 specioj)
**Neĝemberizo ''Plectrophenax nivalis ''
===The [[sierra-finches]]===
* Genro ''[[Phrygilus]]''
** [[Black-hooded Sierra-finch]], ''Phrygilus atriceps''
** [[Peruvian Sierra-finch]], ''Phrygilus punensis''
** [[Gray-hooded Sierra-finch]], ''Phrygilus gayi''
** [[Patagonian Sierra-finch]], ''Phrygilus patagonicus''
** [[Mourning Sierra-finch]], ''Phrygilus fruticeti''
** [[Plumbeous Sierra-finch]], ''Phrygilus unicolor''
** [[Red-backed Sierra-finch]], ''Phrygilus dorsalis''
** [[White-throated Sierra-finch]], ''Phrygilus erythronotus''
** [[Carbonated Sierra-finch]], ''Phrygilus carbonarius''
** [[Band-tailed Sierra-finch]], ''Phrygilus alaudinus''
** [[Ash-breasted Sierra-finch]], ''Phrygilus plebejus''
* Genro ''[[Melanodera]]
** [[Canary-winged Finch]], ''Melanodera melanodera''
** [[Yellow-bridled Finch]], ''Melanodera xanthogramma''
* Genro ''[[Lophospingus]]
** [[Black-crested Finch]], ''Lophospingus pusillus''
** [[Gray-crested Finch]], ''Lophospingus griseocristatus''
* Genro ''[[Donacospiza]]
** [[Long-tailed Reed-finch]], ''Donacospiza albifrons''
* Genro ''[[Rowettia]]
** [[Gough Island Finch]], ''Rowettia goughensis''
* Genro ''[[Nesospiza]]
** [[Nightingale Finch]], ''Nesospiza acunhae''
** [[Wilkins' Finch]], ''Nesospiza wilkinsi''
* Genro ''[[Diuca]]
** [[White-winged Diuca-finch]], ''Diuca speculifera''
** [[Common Diuca-finch]], ''Diuca diuca''
* Genro ''[[Idiopsar]]
** [[Short-tailed Finch]], ''Idiopsar brachyurus''
* Genro ''[[Piezorhina]]
** [[Cinereous Finch]], ''Piezorhina cinerea''
* Genro ''[[Xenospingus]]
** [[Slender-billed Finch]], ''Xenospingus concolor''
===The [[Inca-finch]]es===
* Genro ''[[Incaspiza]]''
** [[Great Inca-finch]], ''Incaspiza pulchra''
** [[Rufous-backed Inca-finch]], ''Incaspiza personata''
** [[Gray-winged Inca-finch]], ''Incaspiza ortizi''
** [[Buff-bridled Inca-finch]], ''Incaspiza laeta''
** [[Little Inca-finch]], ''Incaspiza watkinsi''
===The [[warbling-finch]]es===
* Genro ''[[Poospiza]]''
** [[Bay-chested Warbling-finch]], ''Poospiza thoracica''
** [[Bolivian Warbling-finch]], ''Poospiza boliviana''
** [[Plain-tailed Warbling-finch]], ''Poospiza alticola''
** [[Rufous-sided Warbling-finch]], ''Poospiza hypochondria''
** [[Cinnamon Warbling-finch]], ''Poospiza ornata''
** [[Rusty-browed Warbling-finch]], ''Poospiza erythrophrys''
** [[Black-and-rufous Warbling-finch]], ''Poospiza nigrorufa''
** [[Black-and-chestnut Warbling-finch]], ''Poospiza whitii''
** [[Red-rumped Warbling-finch]], ''Poospiza lateralis''
** [[Rufous-breasted Warbling-finch]], ''Poospiza rubecula''
** [[Cochabamba Warbling-finch]], ''Poospiza garleppi''
** [[Tucuman Warbling-finch]], ''Poospiza baeri''
** [[Chestnut-breasted Warbling-finch]], ''Poospiza caesar''
** [[Collared Warbling-finch]], ''Poospiza hispaniolensis''
** [[Ringed Warbling-finch]], ''Poospiza torquata''
** [[Black-capped Warbling-finch]], ''Poospiza melanoleuca''
** [[Cinereous Warbling-finch]], ''Poospiza cinerea''
* Genro ''[[Volatinia]]'' - Blue-black Grassquit
===The [[seedeater]]s===
* Genro ''[[Sporophila]]'' (55 specioj)
* Genro ''[[Catamenia (genus)|Catamenia]]'' (3 specioj)
* Genro ''[[Amaurospiza]]'' (4 specioj)
* Genro ''[[Oryzoborus]]'' (6 specioj)
* Genro ''[[Dolospingus]]'' - White-naped Seedeater
* Genro ''[[Melopyrrha]]'' - Cuban Bullfinch
* Genro ''[[Tiaris]]'' - grassquits (5 species)
* Genro ''[[Loxipasser]]'' - Yellow-shouldered Grassquit
* Genro ''[[Euneornis]]'' - Orangequit
* Genro ''[[Melanospiza]]'' - St. Lucia Black Finch
* Genro ''[[Loxigilla]]'' - Antillean bullfinches (3 specioj)
* Genro ''[[Haplospiza]]'' (2 specioj)
* Genro ''[[Acanthidops]]'' - Peg-billed Finch
===The [[flowerpiercer]]s===
* Genro ''[[Diglossa (bird)|Diglossa]]''
** [[Cinnamon-bellied Flowerpiercer]], ''Diglossa baritula''
** [[Slaty Flowerpiercer]], ''Diglossa plumbea''
** [[Rusty Flowerpiercer]], ''Diglossa sittoides''
** [[Venezuelan Flowerpiercer]], ''Diglossa venezuelensis''
** [[Chestnut-bellied Flowerpiercer]], ''Diglossa gloriosissima''
** [[White-sided Flowerpiercer]], ''Diglossa albilatera''
** [[Glossy Flowerpiercer]], ''Diglossa lafresnayii''
** [[Moustached Flowerpiercer]], ''Diglossa mystacalis''
** [[Merida Flowerpiercer]], ''Diglossa gloriosa''
** [[Black Flowerpiercer]], ''Diglossa humeralis''
** [[Black-throated Flowerpiercer]], ''Diglossa brunneiventris''
** [[Gray-bellied Flowerpiercer]], ''Diglossa carbonaria''
** [[Scaled Flowerpiercer]], ''Diglossa duidae''
** [[Greater Flowerpiercer]], ''Diglossa major''
* Genro ''[[Diglossopis]]''
** [[Indigo Flowerpiercer]], ''Diglossopis indigotica''
** [[Deep-blue Flowerpiercer]], ''Diglossopis glauca''
** [[Bluish Flowerpiercer]], ''Diglossopis caerulescens''
** [[Masked Flowerpiercer]], ''Diglossopis cyanea''
===The [[yellow-finch]]es kaj parencoj===
* Genro ''[[Sicalis]]''
** [[Puna Yellow-finch]], ''Sicalis lutea''
** [[Saffron Finch]], ''Sicalis flaveola''
** [[Grassland Yellow-finch]], ''Sicalis luteola''
** [[Stripe-tailed Yellow-finch]], ''Sicalis citrina''
** [[Bright-rumped Yellow-finch]], ''Sicalis uropygialis''
** [[Citron-headed Yellow-finch]], ''Sicalis luteocephala''
** [[Greater Yellow-finch]], ''Sicalis auriventris''
** [[Greenish Yellow-finch]], ''Sicalis olivascens''
** [[Patagonian Yellow-finch]], ''Sicalis lebruni''
** [[Orange-fronted Yellow-finch]], ''Sicalis columbiana''
** [[Raimondi's Yellow-finch]], ''Sicalis raimondii''
** [[Sulphur-throated Finch]], ''Sicalis taczanowskii''
* Genro ''[[Emberizoides]]''
** [[Wedge-tailed Grass-finch]], ''Emberizoides herbicola''
** [[Duida Grass-finch]], ''Emberizoides duidae''
** [[Lesser Grass-finch]], ''Emberizoides ypiranganus''
* Genro ''[[Embernagra]]''
** [[Pale-throated Serra-finch]], ''Embernagra longicauda''
** [[Great Pampa-finch]], ''Embernagra platensis''
* Genro ''[[Gubernatrix]]''
** [[Yellow Cardinal]], ''Gubernatrix cristata''
* Genro ''[[Paroaria]]''
** [[Red-crested Cardinal]], ''Paroaria coronata''
** [[Red-cowled Cardinal]], ''Paroaria dominicana''
** [[Red-capped Cardinal]], ''Paroaria gularis''
** [[Crimson-fronted Cardinal]], ''Paroaria baeri''
** [[Yellow-billed Cardinal]], ''Paroaria capitata''
* Genro ''[[Lysurus]]''
** [[Sooty-faced Finch]], ''Lysurus crassirostris''
** [[Olive Finch]], ''Lysurus castaneiceps''
* Genro ''[[Pselliophorus]]''
** [[Yellow-thighed Finch]], ''Pselliophorus tibialis''
** [[Yellow-green Finch]], ''Pselliophorus luteoviridis''
* Genus ''[[Pezopetes]]'' - Large-footed Finch
===The [[bunting-finch]]es===
* Genro ''[[Charitospiza]]''
** [[Coal-crested Finch]], ''Charitospiza eucosma''
* Genro ''[[Coryphaspiza]]''
** [[Black-masked Finch]], ''Coryphaspiza melanotis''
* Genro ''[[Saltatricula]]''
** [[Many-colored Chaco-finch]], ''Saltatricula multicolor''
* Genro ''[[Coryphospingus]]''
** [[Pileated Finch]], ''Coryphospingus pileatus''
** [[Red-crested Finch]], ''Coryphospingus cucullatus''
* Genro ''[[Rhodospingus]]''
** [[Crimson-breasted Finch]], ''Rhodospingus cruentus''
===The [[brush-finch]]es===
* Genro ''[[Atlapetes]]''
** [[White-naped Brush-finch]], ''Atlapetes albinucha''
** [[Pale-naped Brush-finch]], ''Atlapetes pallidinucha''
** [[Rufous-naped Brush-finch]], ''Atlapetes rufinucha''
** [[Yellow-breasted Brush-finch]], ''Atlapetes latinuchus''
*** [[Yariguies Brush-finch]], ''Atlapetes latinuchus yariguierum''
** [[White-rimmed Brush-finch]], ''Atlapetes leucopis''
** [[Rufous-capped Brush-finch]], ''Atlapetes pileatus''
** [[Santa Marta Brush-finch]], ''Atlapetes melanocephalus''
** [[Olive-headed Brush-finch]], ''Atlapetes flaviceps''
** [[Dusky-headed Brush-finch]], ''Atlapetes fuscoolivaceus''
** [[Tricolored Brush-finch]], ''Atlapetes tricolor''
** [[Moustached Brush-finch]], ''Atlapetes albofrenatus''
** [[Slaty Brush-finch]], ''Atlapetes schistaceus''
** [[Bay-crowned Brush-finch]], ''Atlapetes seebohmi''
** [[Rusty-bellied Brush-finch]], ''Atlapetes nationi''
** [[White-winged Brush-finch]], ''Atlapetes leucopterus''
** [[White-headed Brush-finch]], ''Atlapetes albiceps''
** [[Pale-headed Brush-finch]], ''Atlapetes pallidiceps''
** [[Rufous-eared Brush-finch]], ''Atlapetes rufigenis''
** [[Black-spectacled Brush-finch]], ''Atlapetes melanops''
** [[Ochre-breasted Brush-finch]], ''Atlapetes semirufus''
** [[Fulvous-headed Brush-finch]], ''Atlapetes fulviceps''
** [[Tepui Brush-finch]], ''Atlapetes personatus''
** [[Yellow-striped Brush-finch]], ''Atlapetes citrinellus''
* Genro ''[[Buarremon]]''
** [[Chestnut-capped Brush-finch]], ''Buarremon brunneinucha''
** [[Green-striped Brush-finch]], ''Buarremon virenticeps''
** [[Stripe-headed Brush-finch]], ''Buarremon torquatus''
===The [[American sparrow]]s, inkluzive [[junko]]j kaj [[towhee]]s===
* Genro ''[[Arremon]]'' (7 specioj)
* Genro ''[[Arremonops]]'' (4 specioj)
* Genro ''[[Melozone]]'' (3 specioj)
* Genro ''[[Pipilo]]'' - towhees (9 specioj)
* Genro ''[[Aimophila]]'' (14 specioj)
* Genro ''[[Oriturus]]'' (Striped Sparrow)
* Genro ''[[Torreornis]]'' (Zapata Sparrow)
* Genro ''[[Spizella]]'' (7 specioj)
* Genro ''[[Pooecetes]]'' (Vesper Sparrow)
* Genro ''[[Chondestes]]'' (Lark Sparrow)
* Genro ''[[Amphispiza]]'' (2 specioj)
* Genro ''[[Calamospiza]]'' (Lark Bunting)
* Genro ''[[Passerculus]]'' (1-2 specioj)
* Genro ''[[Ammodramus]]'' (9 specioj)
* Genro ''[[Passerella]]'' (Fox Sparrow - verŝajne 4 specioj)
**Ruĝvosta emberizo ''Passerella iliaca ''
* Genro ''[[Xenospiza]]'' (Sierra Madre Sparrow)
* Genro ''[[Melospiza]]'' (3 specioj)
* Genro ''[[Zonotrichia]]'' (5 specioj)
**Blankgorĝa emberizo ''Zonotrichia albicollis
* Genro ''[[Junco]]'' - juncos (4 specioj)
**Vintroemberizo ''Junco hyemalis ''
===[[Longspur]]s===
* Genro ''[[Calcarius]]'' (4 specioj)
**Laponemberizo ''Calcarius lapponicus ''
===[[Darwin's finches]]===
* Genro ''[[Geospiza]]'' - ground finches (6 specioj)
* Genro ''[[Camarhynchus]]'' - tree finches (6 specioj)
* Genro ''[[Certhidea]]'' - Warbler Finch
* Genro ''[[Pinaroloxias]]'' - Cocos Island Finch
[[Kategorio:Paseroformaj]]
<br clear=all>
{{Commons|Category:Emberizidae}}
[[da:Værlinger]]
[[de:Ammern]]
[[en:Emberizidae]]
[[es:Emberizidae]]
[[fr:Emberizinae]]
[[hu:Sármányfélék]]
[[ka:გრატასებრნი]]
[[ko:멧새과]]
[[lt:Startiniai]]
[[nl:Gorzen, tangaren en verwanten]]
[[nn:Busksporvfamilien]]
[[pt:Emberizini]]
[[sv:Fältsparvar]]
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